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Plant Care

Garden rhubarb

(Rheum rhabarbarum)

Garden rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Garden rhubarb, Rhubarb

About This Plant

Rheum rhabarbarum, commonly known as Rhubarb, is a species of plant in the family Polygonaceae. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that grows from short, thick rhizomes. The stalks are edible and have a tart taste, and are commonly used in cooking and baking.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Height: 24-48 inches (60-120 cm), Spread: 36-48 inches (90-120 cm)

Light Requirements

Rhubarb requires full sun to partial shade. It should be planted in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Rhubarb prefers moderate humidity levels, but can tolerate drier conditions.

Fertilizing Schedule

Rhubarb benefits from a balanced fertilizer applied in the spring before growth begins. Avoid fertilizing after mid-summer to allow the plant to prepare for dormancy.

Pruning Guidelines

Remove flower stalks as they appear to prevent the plant from putting energy into seed production instead of stalk growth. Cut the stalks at the base with a sharp knife or scissors.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests of Rhubarb include aphids, spider mites, and slugs. Diseases such as crown rot and leaf spot can also be a problem.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growing.

Watering Schedule

Rhubarb prefers consistently moist soil but does not tolerate standing water. Water deeply once a week, or more frequently during hot, dry weather.

Temperature Range

Rhubarb is a cold-hardy plant and can tolerate temperatures as low as -20°F (-29°C). It prefers cool temperatures between 40-75°F (4-24°C).

Growing Season

Rhubarb is a perennial plant that is typically planted in the spring. It can be harvested in the second year of growth and beyond.

Growing Difficulty Level

Rhubarb is relatively easy to grow, but requires a cold winter period to produce well. It is also a heavy feeder and requires fertile soil.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Rhubarb is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.

Did You Know?

Rhubarb leaves are poisonous due to their high levels of oxalic acid, and should not be consumed. However, the stalks are safe to eat and are a good source of vitamin C.

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