
(Triticum turgidum dicoccum)

Emmer, Emmer wheat, Farro, Dinkel wheat
Triticum turgidum dicoccum, commonly known as Emmer wheat, is a species of wheat that belongs to the family Poaceae. It is a diploid species that originated in the Fertile Crescent and was one of the first crops cultivated by humans. Emmer wheat has a tough husk that protects the grain, making it more resistant to pests and disease than other types of wheat.
24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
Emmer wheat requires full sun to grow properly. It should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Emmer wheat is adapted to dry climates and does not require high humidity levels.
Emmer wheat does not require a lot of fertilizer. A balanced fertilizer can be applied once or twice during the growing season.
Emmer wheat does not require pruning.
Common pests that can affect Emmer wheat include aphids, armyworms, and Hessian flies. Diseases that can affect Emmer wheat include powdery mildew, stripe rust, and stem rust.
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Emmer wheat requires moderate watering. It should be watered deeply once a week, or more frequently in hot and dry weather.
Emmer wheat grows best in temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). It can tolerate temperatures as low as 40°F (4°C) and as high as 90°F (32°C).
Emmer wheat is a winter crop in temperate climates, and a spring crop in cooler climates. It takes about 100-120 days to mature.
Emmer wheat is relatively easy to grow, but it requires a long growing season and is not well-suited to all climates.
Emmer wheat is not typically grown as an ornamental plant and does not have a USDA hardiness zone.
Emmer wheat was one of the first crops cultivated by humans, and has been grown for over 10,000 years. It was an important crop in ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, and Rome, and is still grown in some regions of the world today.