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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Fennel
(Foeniculum vulgare)
Also Known As
Fennel, Sweet fennel, Florence fennel
About This Plant
Foeniculum vulgare is a flowering plant species in the carrot family. It is commonly known as Fennel or Sweet Fennel. It is a highly aromatic and flavorful herb with culinary and medicinal uses. The plant has feathery leaves, yellow flowers and produces aromatic seeds.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
36-72 inches (90-180 cm)
Light Requirements
Fennel requires full sun to partial shade. It grows best in full sun.
Humidity Needs
Fennel prefers low to moderate humidity levels.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fennel does not require much fertilizer. It can be fertilized once or twice a year with a balanced fertilizer.
Pruning Guidelines
Fennel requires minimal pruning. Deadhead the flowers and remove any dead or damaged leaves.
Common Pests and Diseases
Fennel is susceptible to aphids, slugs, and snails. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew.
Indoor Size Range
12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Watering Schedule
Fennel prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater it.
Temperature Range
Fennel grows best in temperatures between 60-70°F (15-21°C). It can tolerate some frost, but not extreme cold.
Growing Season
Fennel is a perennial plant that grows best in the spring and fall. It can be grown year-round in warmer climates.
Growing Difficulty Level
Fennel is relatively easy to grow. It requires moderate care and attention.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Fennel is hardy in USDA zones 5-10.
Did You Know?
In ancient times, fennel was believed to have magical powers and was used to ward off evil spirits. It was also used as a symbol of success and victory.
