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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Cucumber
(Cucumis sativus)
Also Known As
Cucumber, Pickle, Slicing cucumber, Salad cucumber
About This Plant
Cucumis sativus is a creeping vine that bears cucumiform fruits that are used as vegetables. The plant originated from South Asia, but now grows on most continents. The fruit is commonly eaten raw or pickled.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
36-60 inches (91-152 cm)
Light Requirements
Cucumbers require full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day) to grow properly.
Humidity Needs
Cucumbers prefer a moderate to high level of humidity, around 60-70%.
Fertilizing Schedule
Cucumbers require regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) every 3-4 weeks during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Cucumbers require minimal pruning, but it is recommended to remove any yellow or damaged leaves to prevent the spread of disease.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests of cucumbers include cucumber beetles, aphids, and spider mites. Diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew can also be a problem.
Indoor Size Range
12-24 inches (30-61 cm)
Watering Schedule
Cucumbers need consistent moisture, so they should be watered deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather.
Temperature Range
Cucumbers grow best in temperatures between 60-90°F (16-32°C), with the ideal temperature being around 75°F (24°C).
Growing Season
Cucumbers are warm-season crops and should be planted after the last frost date in the spring. They can be planted again in mid-summer for a fall harvest.
Growing Difficulty Level
Cucumbers are relatively easy to grow, but they require consistent moisture and can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Cucumbers are typically grown as annuals and can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 4-11.
Did You Know?
Cucumbers are actually a fruit, not a vegetable, and belong to the same family as melons and squash.
