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Plant Care

Persimmon

(Diospyros kaki)

Persimmon (Diospyros kaki) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Persimmon, Kaki, Asian persimmon, Sharon fruit

About This Plant

Diospyros kaki is a deciduous tree that can reach up to 10 meters (33 feet) in height. The tree has glossy, dark green leaves that turn bright red in autumn. It produces large, orange fruit that are sweet and have a soft texture when ripe.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

20-30 feet (6-9 meters)

Light Requirements

Persimmon trees prefer full sun to partial shade. They need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Persimmon trees prefer moderate humidity levels, but can tolerate dry air.

Fertilizing Schedule

Persimmon trees require regular fertilization. They should be fertilized in early spring and again in early summer with a balanced fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

Persimmon trees require minimal pruning. Dead, diseased or damaged branches should be removed in late winter or early spring. Pruning should be done sparingly, as excessive pruning can reduce fruit production.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests that can affect persimmon trees include aphids, scale insects, and mites. Diseases that can affect persimmon trees include crown gall, leaf spot, and root rot.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor cultivation

Watering Schedule

Persimmon trees require regular watering, especially during the first few years of growth. They need to be watered deeply once a week, or more frequently during hot, dry weather.

Temperature Range

Persimmon trees are hardy to USDA zones 7-10 and can tolerate temperatures as low as -10°C (14°F). They prefer warm temperatures and do not tolerate frost.

Growing Season

Persimmons are typically harvested in late autumn, from September to November depending on the cultivar.

Growing Difficulty Level

Moderate

USDA Hardiness Zones

USDA hardiness zones 7-10

Did You Know?

In Japan, persimmons are called 'kaki' and are a symbol of good luck. They are often given as gifts during the New Year holiday.

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