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Plant Care

Red mangrove

(Rhizophora mangle)

Red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Red mangrove, Mangrove, red, Red avicennia

About This Plant

Rhizophora mangle is a species of tropical mangrove tree that is adapted to saline water and can grow up to 80 feet (24 meters) tall. It has a distinctive root system called 'stilt roots' that emerge from the trunk and arch downwards into the water, providing support and stability in the soft, muddy soil. The leaves are thick and leathery, and the flowers are small and inconspicuous.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Height: 20-80 feet (6-24 meters), Spread: 20-40 feet (6-12 meters).

Light Requirements

Rhizophora mangle prefers full sun to partial shade.

Humidity Needs

Rhizophora mangle thrives in high humidity environments and can tolerate salt spray.

Fertilizing Schedule

Rhizophora mangle does not require fertilizer, as it obtains nutrients from the surrounding soil and water.

Pruning Guidelines

Pruning is not necessary for Rhizophora mangle, but dead or damaged branches can be removed as needed.

Common Pests and Diseases

Rhizophora mangle is susceptible to damage from insects such as scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor cultivation.

Watering Schedule

This plant species requires regular watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature Range

This plant species prefers warm temperatures between 68-86°F (20-30°C).

Growing Season

Rhizophora mangle can be grown year-round in tropical climates.

Growing Difficulty Level

Rhizophora mangle can be difficult to grow outside of its native range, as it requires specific environmental conditions to thrive.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Rhizophora mangle is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.

Did You Know?

The stilt roots of Rhizophora mangle not only provide support and stability, but also serve as a habitat for a variety of marine animals, including crabs, oysters, and fish.

Community Photos and Experiences

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