
(Laurus nobilis)

Bay laurel, Sweet bay, Bay tree, Laurel
Laurus nobilis is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub with green, glossy leaves, native to the Mediterranean region. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant and for its culinary and medicinal properties.
Up to 40 feet (12 meters)
Bay Laurel prefers full sun to partial shade. Indoors, it needs bright, indirect light.
Bay Laurel prefers moderate to high humidity levels. Mist the leaves regularly to increase humidity.
Fertilize with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Prune in early spring to maintain the desired shape and size. Bay Laurel can also be pruned for culinary use.
Common pests include scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. Bay Laurel is also susceptible to root rot and fungal diseases.
3-6 feet (91-183 cm)
Water when the top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.
Bay Laurel prefers temperatures between 45-85°F (7-29°C). It can tolerate light frost but not prolonged freezing temperatures.
Spring and summer
Moderate
8-10
Bay Laurel was used in ancient Greece to create wreaths for victorious athletes and scholars. It is also the source of the bay leaves commonly used in cooking.