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Plant Care

Citron

(Citrus medica)

Citron (Citrus medica) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Citron, Buddha's hand, citron, mediterranean citron, etrog

About This Plant

Citrus medica, commonly known as citron, is a slow-growing shrub or small tree that produces large, lemon-like fruits with thick, fragrant rinds. The fruit is not typically consumed raw, but is instead used for its zest and essential oils in cooking and perfumery.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

10-20 feet (3-6 meters)

Light Requirements

Citron plants require full sun to partial shade. They should receive at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Citron plants prefer moderate to high humidity. Consider using a humidifier or placing a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Citron plants benefit from regular fertilization during the growing season (spring and summer). Use a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.

Pruning Guidelines

Citron plants require minimal pruning, but can be shaped or trimmed in the late winter or early spring if desired.

Common Pests and Diseases

Citron plants are susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, and aphids. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation and treat as necessary with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Indoor Size Range

24-36 inches (61-91 cm)

Watering Schedule

Citron plants prefer consistently moist soil. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Temperature Range

Citron plants prefer warm temperatures between 60-85°F (16-29°C). They can tolerate brief periods of cooler temperatures, but should be protected from frost.

Growing Season

Citron plants grow best during the spring and summer months.

Growing Difficulty Level

Citron plants are considered moderately difficult to grow. They require specific growing conditions and can be slow to mature.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Citron plants are hardy in USDA zones 8-11.

Did You Know?

The citron is one of the four original citrus fruits, along with the pomelo, mandarin, and papeda.

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