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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Strawberry tree
(Arbutus unedo)
Also Known As
Strawberry tree, Killarney strawberry tree, Irish strawberry tree
About This Plant
Arbutus unedo is an evergreen shrub or small tree that can grow up to 5-10 meters tall. It has a reddish-brown bark and leathery, glossy green leaves. The plant produces clusters of small, bell-shaped white or pink flowers in the fall, followed by round, orange-red fruits that resemble strawberries.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
Can grow up to 5-10 meters tall and 4-8 meters wide (16-33 feet tall and 13-26 feet wide)
Light Requirements
Arbutus unedo prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not flower or fruit as well.
Humidity Needs
Arbutus unedo prefers moderate to high humidity. It can tolerate some dry air, but it may become more susceptible to pests and diseases in low humidity conditions.
Fertilizing Schedule
Arbutus unedo does not require much fertilizer. A balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring can help promote growth and fruiting.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning is not necessary for Arbutus unedo, but it can help shape the plant and promote fruiting. Prune in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests include spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. Diseases such as root rot and leaf spot can also occur.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor cultivation
Watering Schedule
The plant prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. It can tolerate some drought, but it may not fruit well in dry conditions. Overwatering can cause root rot.
Temperature Range
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -10°C to 30°C (14°F to 86°F). It can tolerate some frost, but it may not fruit well in very cold conditions.
Growing Season
Arbutus unedo fruits in the fall, but the plant can be grown year-round in suitable conditions.
Growing Difficulty Level
Arbutus unedo is relatively easy to grow, but it may not fruit well in certain conditions. It can also be susceptible to pests and diseases.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Arbutus unedo is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Did You Know?
The name 'unedo' means 'I eat one' in Latin, referring to the taste of the fruit which is said to be unremarkable and not worth eating more than one.
