
(Viola tricolor)

Wild pansy, Johnny jump up, Heart's ease, Three-faced pansy
Viola tricolor is a small, herbaceous plant species that belongs to the Violaceae family. It is commonly known as Johnny Jump Up, Heartsease, and Wild Pansy. The plant has a stem that can grow up to 15 cm (6 inches) tall and has heart-shaped leaves that are dark green in color. The flowers of Viola tricolor are small and have three distinct colors - purple, yellow, and white.
6-10 inches (15-25 cm)
Viola tricolor prefers partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate full shade but may not bloom as well.
Viola tricolor prefers moderate humidity levels.
Fertilize Viola tricolor with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
Deadhead the flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Prune the plant in early spring to promote bushy growth.
Viola tricolor is susceptible to aphids, slugs, and snails. It can also develop root rot if overwatered.
6-8 inches (15-20 cm)
The plant prefers moist soil, but it is essential not to overwater it. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch.
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but it prefers cooler temperatures ranging from 60-70ยฐF (15-21ยฐC).
Viola tricolor grows best in the spring and fall.
Viola tricolor is easy to grow, making it an excellent plant for beginners.
3-9
Viola tricolor has been used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory ailments, skin conditions, and even epilepsy. It is also a popular ingredient in salads and desserts in some cultures.