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Plant Care

Wild pansy

(Viola tricolor)

Wild pansy (Viola tricolor) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Wild pansy, Johnny jump up, Heart's ease, Three-faced pansy

About This Plant

Viola tricolor is a small, herbaceous plant species that belongs to the Violaceae family. It is commonly known as Johnny Jump Up, Heartsease, and Wild Pansy. The plant has a stem that can grow up to 15 cm (6 inches) tall and has heart-shaped leaves that are dark green in color. The flowers of Viola tricolor are small and have three distinct colors - purple, yellow, and white.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-10 inches (15-25 cm)

Light Requirements

Viola tricolor prefers partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate full shade but may not bloom as well.

Humidity Needs

Viola tricolor prefers moderate humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize Viola tricolor with a balanced fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.

Pruning Guidelines

Deadhead the flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Prune the plant in early spring to promote bushy growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Viola tricolor is susceptible to aphids, slugs, and snails. It can also develop root rot if overwatered.

Indoor Size Range

6-8 inches (15-20 cm)

Watering Schedule

The plant prefers moist soil, but it is essential not to overwater it. Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch.

Temperature Range

The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but it prefers cooler temperatures ranging from 60-70ยฐF (15-21ยฐC).

Growing Season

Viola tricolor grows best in the spring and fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Viola tricolor is easy to grow, making it an excellent plant for beginners.

USDA Hardiness Zones

3-9

Did You Know?

Viola tricolor has been used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory ailments, skin conditions, and even epilepsy. It is also a popular ingredient in salads and desserts in some cultures.

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