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Plant Care

Natal mahogany

(Trichilia emetica)

Natal mahogany (Trichilia emetica) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Natal mahogany, Treetop, Cape mahogany, Bushman’s poison, African mahogany

About This Plant

Trichilia emetica is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. It has a rounded crown and a grey-brown bark. The leaves are compound, with 3 to 5 leaflets. The flowers are small, white or cream-colored, and fragrant. The fruit is a round, green, or yellow drupe that contains a single seed.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Height: 10-20 meters (33-66 feet), Spread: 6-8 meters (20-26 feet)

Light Requirements

Trichilia emetica prefers full sun to partial shade.

Humidity Needs

It can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels, but it prefers moderate humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

It requires regular fertilization during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

Pruning is not necessary, but it can be done to maintain the size and shape of the tree.

Common Pests and Diseases

Trichilia emetica is relatively pest-free, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor cultivation

Watering Schedule

It requires moderate watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature Range

It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but it prefers warm temperatures between 20-30°C (68-86°F).

Growing Season

The growing season for Trichilia emetica is from spring to summer.

Growing Difficulty Level

Trichilia emetica is moderately difficult to grow because it requires specific growing conditions and regular maintenance.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Trichilia emetica can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9b to 11.

Did You Know?

Trichilia emetica is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including malaria, diarrhea, and skin diseases.

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