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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Common lilac
(Syringa vulgaris)
Also Known As
Common lilac, French lilac, Lilac
About This Plant
Syringa vulgaris is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the olive family. It is known for its fragrant purple or white flowers that bloom in the spring.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
8-15 feet (2.4-4.6 m)
Light Requirements
Syringa vulgaris requires full sun to bloom properly. It needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Humidity Needs
Syringa vulgaris prefers moderate humidity levels, but it can tolerate dry air.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. Do not over-fertilize as it can lead to excessive growth and fewer flowers.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune the plant after it has finished blooming to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests include aphids, borers, and scale insects. Diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot can also affect the plant.
Indoor Size Range
24-36 inches (61-91 cm)
Watering Schedule
The plant needs regular watering, especially during the first year of growth. Water it deeply once a week, and more often during hot and dry weather.
Temperature Range
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -30°F (-34°C) to 100°F (38°C).
Growing Season
The growing season for Syringa vulgaris is from late spring to early summer.
Growing Difficulty Level
Syringa vulgaris is relatively easy to grow, but it requires some maintenance to keep it healthy and blooming.
USDA Hardiness Zones
USDA hardiness zones 3-7
Did You Know?
The flowers of Syringa vulgaris are edible and can be used to make syrup or added to salads for a sweet and floral flavor.
