
(Smilax bona-nox)

Saw greenbrier, Blackberry lily, Saw-briar, Greenbriar
Smilax bona-nox is a species of flowering plant in the family Smilacaceae, native to the southeastern United States. It is a climbing vine that can grow up to 20 feet (6 meters) long and has thorny stems and leaves. The plant produces small greenish-white flowers in the spring and summer, followed by black berries in the fall.
Up to 20 feet (6 meters)
Smilax bona-nox prefers partial shade to full shade. It can tolerate some direct sunlight but too much can scorch the leaves.
Smilax bona-nox prefers high humidity levels but can tolerate average indoor humidity levels.
Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
Prune the plant in the early spring before new growth appears. Cut back any dead or damaged stems and shape the plant as desired.
Common pests for Smilax bona-nox include spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. Diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew can also affect the plant.
Not suitable for indoor growth
The plant prefers moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought. Water regularly but do not overwater as this can lead to root rot.
The plant prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). It can tolerate cooler temperatures but not frost.
The growing season for Smilax bona-nox is in the spring and summer.
Smilax bona-nox is moderately difficult to grow. It requires a specific set of growing conditions and can be prone to pests and diseases.
Smilax bona-nox is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
The thorny stems of Smilax bona-nox were used by Native Americans to make fish traps and baskets.