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Plant Care

Red campion

(Silene dioica)

Red campion (Silene dioica) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Red campion, Dicentra dioica, Ragged robin

About This Plant

Silene dioica is a flowering plant species that belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that can grow up to 80 cm (31 inches) tall. The plant has a taproot and a branching stem with opposite leaves. The flowers are pink or white, and they bloom from May to August. Silene dioica is also known as red campion, and it is native to Europe and Asia.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

12-31 inches (30-80 cm)

Light Requirements

Silene dioica prefers full sun or partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but the plant will not bloom as well in low light conditions.

Humidity Needs

Silene dioica prefers moderate humidity levels, but it can tolerate dry air.

Fertilizing Schedule

The plant does not require much fertilizer, but it can benefit from a balanced fertilizer in the spring.

Pruning Guidelines

Silene dioica does not require much pruning, but it can benefit from deadheading to promote more blooms.

Common Pests and Diseases

The plant is not very susceptible to pests or diseases, but it can be affected by aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growing

Watering Schedule

The plant prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. It can tolerate some drought, but it needs regular watering during dry periods.

Temperature Range

The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -34°C (-30°F) to 38°C (100°F). However, it prefers cool temperatures and can suffer in hot and humid conditions.

Growing Season

The growing season for Silene dioica is from spring to fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Silene dioica is relatively easy to grow and maintain. It can be propagated by seed or division.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Silene dioica is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9.

Did You Know?

Silene dioica is sometimes called 'mother die' because it was believed to have medicinal properties that could help women during childbirth.

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