
(Sesbania grandiflora)

Agati, Agathi, Butterfly pea, Hummingbird tree, Sesban, Scarlet wisteria
Sesbania grandiflora is a fast-growing, deciduous tree with a straight, cylindrical bole and an open crown; it can grow up to 20 meters tall. The leaves are paripinnate, with 6 to 20 pairs of leaflets, and are about 30 to 60 cm long. The flowers are large, showy, and fragrant, with five petals that are white, yellow, or pink in color.
40-60 feet (12-18 meters) tall and 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) wide
Full sun to partial shade. The plant can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers.
The plant prefers a humid environment, but it can tolerate dry conditions. It should be misted regularly if grown indoors.
The plant benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season. A balanced fertilizer with equal parts nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is recommended.
The plant requires minimal pruning. Dead or damaged branches should be removed as needed.
The plant is relatively pest-resistant but can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites.
Not suitable for indoor growth
The plant requires moderate watering. It should be watered regularly during the growing season, but the soil should be allowed to dry out slightly between waterings. In the winter, the plant should be watered less frequently.
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 10 to 40 degrees Celsius (50 to 104 degrees Fahrenheit). It is not frost-tolerant.
Late spring to early fall
Easy
9b-11
In traditional medicine, Sesbania grandiflora is used to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, inflammation, and respiratory problems. The plant is also used as a natural pesticide and fertilizer.