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Plant Care

Cuban royal palm

(Roystonea regia)

Cuban royal palm (Roystonea regia) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Cuban royal palm, Royal palm, Palm royale

About This Plant

Roystonea regia is a species of palm tree that is native to southern Florida, Mexico, and parts of Central America and the Caribbean. It is a tall, slender palm with a smooth, gray trunk that can grow up to 100 feet (30 meters) tall. The leaves are large and pinnate, with a bright green color and a feathery appearance. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a small, round drupe that turns from green to black when ripe.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

60-100 feet (18-30 meters)

Light Requirements

Roystonea regia prefers full sun, but can tolerate partial shade.

Humidity Needs

Roystonea regia prefers high humidity, but can tolerate moderate levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the palm regularly with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer).

Pruning Guidelines

Prune dead or damaged fronds as needed, but avoid pruning healthy fronds.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growth

Watering Schedule

Water the palm regularly, but do not overwater. The soil should be allowed to dry out slightly between waterings.

Temperature Range

Roystonea regia prefers warm temperatures between 70-90°F (21-32°C), and can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C).

Growing Season

The growing season for Roystonea regia is spring and summer.

Growing Difficulty Level

Roystonea regia is moderately difficult to grow, and requires specific growing conditions to thrive.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Roystonea regia is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Did You Know?

Roystonea regia is the national tree of Cuba and appears on the country's coat of arms.

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