
(Rosa indica)

Indian rose, China rose, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Rosa indica is a species of rose native to the Indian subcontinent. It is a deciduous shrub that typically grows up to 2 meters tall with thorny stems and pinnate leaves. The flowers are usually pink or red and have a sweet fragrance.
4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters)
Rosa indica prefers full sun to partial shade. It requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Rosa indica prefers moderate humidity levels, but can tolerate dry air.
Fertilize Rosa indica in the spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. Repeat every 6-8 weeks during the growing season.
Prune Rosa indica in the late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged wood and to shape the plant. Deadhead spent flowers throughout the growing season to encourage more blooms.
Common pests for Rosa indica include aphids, spider mites, and thrips. Diseases such as black spot and powdery mildew can also be a problem.
18-24 inches (45-60 cm)
Water Rosa indica deeply once a week, or more frequently during hot, dry weather. The soil should be kept consistently moist, but not waterlogged.
Rosa indica prefers moderate temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures, but is sensitive to frost.
Rosa indica blooms from late spring to early fall.
Rosa indica is moderately difficult to grow. It requires regular maintenance and can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
Rosa indica is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Rosa indica is the state flower of Maharashtra, a state in western India.