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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Higan cherry
(Prunus subhirtella)
Also Known As
Higan cherry, Weeping higan cherry, Flowering cherry
About This Plant
Prunus subhirtella is a deciduous tree that typically grows up to 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) tall with a spread of 15-25 feet (4.5-7.5 meters). The tree has a vase-shaped habit with a rounded crown and a trunk that is often divided into several smaller trunks near the base. The bark is dark brown and has prominent horizontal lenticels. The leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate to elliptic in shape, with serrated margins and pointed tips. The flowers are pink, semi-double, and appear in early spring before the leaves. The fruit is a small, red to black drupe that ripens in late summer to early fall.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
20-30 feet (6-9 meters) tall with a spread of 15-25 feet (4.5-7.5 meters)
Light Requirements
Higan cherry trees prefer full sun to partial shade. They require at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
Humidity Needs
The tree prefers moderate humidity levels. It can tolerate dry air but may benefit from occasional misting during hot, dry weather.
Fertilizing Schedule
The tree does not require regular fertilization, but it may benefit from a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune the tree in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead, diseased, or damaged wood, and thin out any crowded branches to improve air circulation.
Common Pests and Diseases
Higan cherry trees are generally resistant to pests and diseases, but they may be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor cultivation
Watering Schedule
The tree needs regular watering, especially during the first few years after planting. Once established, it is drought-tolerant and only needs watering during prolonged dry spells.
Temperature Range
Higan cherry trees are hardy in USDA zones 5 to 8. They can tolerate temperatures as low as -20°F (-29°C).
Growing Season
The growing season for Higan cherry trees is from early spring to late fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
Higan cherry trees are relatively easy to grow and maintain, making them a good choice for beginner gardeners.
USDA Hardiness Zones
USDA hardiness zones 5 to 8
Did You Know?
Higan cherry trees are also known as 'weeping cherry' trees because of their drooping branches and pink flowers that resemble tears.
