
(Pinus halepensis)

Aleppo pine, Calabrian pine, Stone pine
Pinus halepensis is an evergreen coniferous tree that can reach a height of 15-25 meters (50-80 feet). It has a rounded and irregular crown, with a straight trunk that can reach a diameter of 60-80 cm (24-32 inches). The bark is thick and fissured, with a dark gray color. The leaves are needle-like, in pairs, and 8-18 cm (3-7 inches) long.
15-25 meters (50-80 feet) in height and 60-80 cm (24-32 inches) in diameter
Pinus halepensis prefers full sun and can tolerate partial shade. It requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Pinus halepensis does not have any specific humidity requirements.
It does not require fertilizer, but you can apply a slow-release, balanced fertilizer in the spring if necessary.
It does not require pruning, but you can remove the lower branches to create a clear trunk.
Common pests include pine processionary caterpillars, pine beetles, and sawflies.
Not suitable for indoor growth
It is drought-tolerant once established, but young trees require regular watering until they are established. Water deeply once or twice a week during the growing season.
It can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -12°C (10°F) to 43°C (110°F).
The growing season for Pinus halepensis is from spring to fall.
Pinus halepensis is relatively easy to grow and is drought-tolerant once established.
USDA hardiness zones 8-10.
The resin of Pinus halepensis has been used for thousands of years to make turpentine, which was used as a solvent, medicine, and lamp fuel.