
(Physocarpus opulifolius)

Ninebark, Ninebark spiraea, Common ninebark
Physocarpus opulifolius is a deciduous shrub with a multi-stemmed, upright habit. It has green leaves that turn red or yellow in the fall. The plant produces clusters of small white or pink flowers in the spring and summer, which are followed by small, red fruit in the fall.
6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) tall and wide
Full sun to partial shade. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day is ideal.
Prefers average to high humidity levels.
Fertilize in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer formulated for shrubs.
Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged wood and to shape the plant. Can be pruned to the ground every few years to rejuvenate growth.
Common pests include aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. Diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot may also occur.
Not suitable for indoor growth
Regular watering is necessary for the first year of growth. After that, the plant is drought tolerant and only needs watering during prolonged dry spells.
Hardy in USDA zones 2-8, Physocarpus opulifolius can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Late spring to early fall.
Physocarpus opulifolius is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
2-8
The bark of the Ninebark plant was used by Native Americans to make a medicinal tea to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and skin irritations.