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Plant Care

Ninebark

(Physocarpus opulifolius)

Ninebark (Physocarpus opulifolius) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Ninebark, Ninebark spiraea, Common ninebark

About This Plant

Physocarpus opulifolius is a deciduous shrub with a multi-stemmed, upright habit. It has green leaves that turn red or yellow in the fall. The plant produces clusters of small white or pink flowers in the spring and summer, which are followed by small, red fruit in the fall.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) tall and wide

Light Requirements

Full sun to partial shade. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day is ideal.

Humidity Needs

Prefers average to high humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize in the spring with a slow-release fertilizer formulated for shrubs.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged wood and to shape the plant. Can be pruned to the ground every few years to rejuvenate growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. Diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot may also occur.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growth

Watering Schedule

Regular watering is necessary for the first year of growth. After that, the plant is drought tolerant and only needs watering during prolonged dry spells.

Temperature Range

Hardy in USDA zones 2-8, Physocarpus opulifolius can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.

Growing Season

Late spring to early fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Physocarpus opulifolius is relatively easy to grow and maintain.

USDA Hardiness Zones

2-8

Did You Know?

The bark of the Ninebark plant was used by Native Americans to make a medicinal tea to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and skin irritations.

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