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Plant Care

Lacy tree philodendron

(Philodendron pinnatifidum)

Lacy tree philodendron (Philodendron pinnatifidum) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Lacy tree philodendron, Cut-leaf philodendron, Lacy-leaf philodendron, Tropical philodendron

About This Plant

Philodendron pinnatifidum is a tropical plant species native to South America. It has large, deeply lobed leaves that can grow up to 3 feet (91 cm) long and 2 feet (61 cm) wide. The plant can grow up to 6-8 feet (182-243 cm) tall and 4-6 feet (121-182 cm) wide. The leaves are glossy and dark green in color.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-8 feet (182-243 cm) tall, 4-6 feet (121-182 cm) wide

Light Requirements

Philodendron pinnatifidum prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the leaves. It can also grow well in low light conditions, but growth may be slower.

Humidity Needs

Philodendron pinnatifidum prefers high humidity, but it can tolerate average indoor humidity levels. You can increase humidity by placing the plant on a tray of pebbles filled with water or by using a humidifier.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Dilute the fertilizer to half strength to avoid burning the roots. Do not fertilize during the winter months.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune the plant to control its size and shape. Remove any yellow or brown leaves and cut back any leggy stems. You can also propagate the plant by taking stem cuttings.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests for Philodendron pinnatifidum include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent infestations, keep the plant clean and free of dust. If you notice pests, treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Indoor Size Range

3-6 feet (91-182 cm) tall, 2-4 feet (61-121 cm) wide

Watering Schedule

Water the plant when the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Philodendron pinnatifidum prefers slightly moist soil, but it can tolerate some dryness. Overwatering can lead to root rot.

Temperature Range

Philodendron pinnatifidum prefers temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C). It can tolerate temperatures as low as 55°F (13°C) and as high as 90°F (32°C). Avoid placing the plant near cold drafts or hot radiators.

Growing Season

The growing season for Philodendron pinnatifidum is spring and summer. It can also grow year-round in warm, humid climates.

Growing Difficulty Level

Philodendron pinnatifidum is a moderately easy plant to grow. It can tolerate a range of growing conditions and is not prone to many pests or diseases. However, it does require high humidity and can be sensitive to overwatering.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Philodendron pinnatifidum is not cold hardy and can only be grown outdoors year-round in USDA zones 10-12.

Did You Know?

Philodendron pinnatifidum is also known as the 'Cut-Leaf Philodendron' because of its deeply lobed leaves that resemble a cut-out paper snowflake.

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