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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Arrow arum
(Peltandra virginica)
Also Known As
Arrow arum, Sweetflag, Bulltongue
About This Plant
Peltandra virginica is a herbaceous perennial plant species native to the eastern United States. It is commonly known as 'Arrow Arum' due to its arrow-shaped leaves and 'Tuckahoe' due to its edible root. The plant is commonly found in wetlands and along the margins of ponds and streams.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
24-48 inches (61-122 cm)
Light Requirements
Arrow Arum prefers partial shade to full sun. It can tolerate full shade but may not flower as well.
Humidity Needs
Arrow Arum prefers high humidity levels but can tolerate average indoor humidity levels.
Fertilizing Schedule
The plant does not require fertilizer but can benefit from a balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied in the spring.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning is not necessary but removing dead or damaged leaves can improve the plant's appearance.
Common Pests and Diseases
Arrow Arum is relatively pest-free but can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites.
Indoor Size Range
12-24 inches (30-61 cm)
Watering Schedule
The plant prefers consistently moist soil and can tolerate standing water for short periods of time.
Temperature Range
The plant prefers warm temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C) and can tolerate cooler temperatures down to 50°F (10°C).
Growing Season
Arrow Arum grows in the summer and goes dormant in the winter.
Growing Difficulty Level
Arrow Arum is easy to grow and low-maintenance, making it a great choice for beginner gardeners.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Arrow Arum is hardy in USDA zones 5-10.
Did You Know?
The Tuckahoe root of the Arrow Arum was used by Native Americans and early settlers as a food source. It was also believed to have medicinal properties and was used to treat a variety of ailments.
