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Plant Care

Common geranium

(Pelargonium hortorum)

Common geranium (Pelargonium hortorum) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Common geranium, Geranium, Zonal geranium, Fancy geranium

About This Plant

Pelargonium hortorum is a flowering plant species native to South Africa. It is commonly known as the garden or storksbill geranium due to its bill-like seed pods. The plant has attractive flowers and leaves that come in a range of colors and shapes.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-60 cm)

Light Requirements

Pelargonium hortorum requires full sun to partial shade. In indoor settings, place the plant near a sunny window that receives at least 4-6 hours of sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Pelargonium hortorum prefers moderate humidity levels. If the air is too dry, use a humidifier or place a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Reduce fertilization during the winter months.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune the plant to encourage bushy growth and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Pinch off spent blooms to encourage new growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests for Pelargonium hortorum include spider mites, whiteflies, and mealybugs. Diseases such as root rot and bacterial blight can also occur.

Indoor Size Range

6-12 inches (15-30 cm)

Watering Schedule

Water the plant thoroughly and allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. During the winter months, reduce watering to once every two weeks.

Temperature Range

The plant prefers temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Protect the plant from frost and cold drafts.

Growing Season

The plant blooms from late spring to early fall, making it a great addition to summer gardens and indoor plant displays.

Growing Difficulty Level

Pelargonium hortorum is relatively easy to grow and care for, making it a popular choice for gardeners and indoor plant enthusiasts.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Pelargonium hortorum is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Did You Know?

Pelargonium hortorum is commonly used in aromatherapy for its uplifting and energizing scent.

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