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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Bunny ears cactus
(Opuntia microdasys)
Also Known As
Bunny ears cactus, Bunny ear cactus, Angel wings, Polka dot cactus
About This Plant
Opuntia microdasys is a species of cactus native to Central and Northern Mexico. It is a shrubby cactus that can grow up to 60 cm (24 inches) tall and 90 cm (35 inches) wide. The plant has flattened pads that are covered with small, golden spines, and it produces yellow flowers in the summer.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
Light Requirements
Opuntia microdasys prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the plant.
Humidity Needs
Opuntia microdasys does not require high humidity levels. It can tolerate dry air.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a cactus fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the dormant season (fall and winter).
Pruning Guidelines
Prune Opuntia microdasys to control its size and shape. Use gloves and pruning shears to remove pads or stems. Allow the cuttings to dry for a few days before replanting.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests for Opuntia microdasys include mealybugs and spider mites. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Indoor Size Range
6-12 inches (15-30 cm)
Watering Schedule
Water the Bunny Ears Cactus when the soil is completely dry. It is drought-tolerant and can go long periods without water. Overwatering can lead to root rot.
Temperature Range
The ideal temperature range for Opuntia microdasys is 60-85°F (15-29°C). It can tolerate higher temperatures but may need protection from direct sunlight.
Growing Season
Opuntia microdasys grows best during the spring and summer months.
Growing Difficulty Level
Opuntia microdasys is a relatively easy plant to grow. It is drought-tolerant and does not require high humidity levels. However, it can be susceptible to overwatering and root rot.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Opuntia microdasys is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Did You Know?
The small, golden spines on the pads of Opuntia microdasys are actually modified glochids, which are a type of spine that detach easily and can cause skin irritation.
