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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Eastern prickly pear
(Opuntia humifusa)
Also Known As
Eastern prickly pear, Barbary fig, Devil's-tongue, Indian fig
About This Plant
Opuntia humifusa, commonly known as Eastern Prickly Pear or Low Prickly Pear, is a species of cactus native to the Eastern United States. It is a low-growing, spreading cactus that produces yellow flowers and edible fruit.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
6-18 inches (15-45 cm) tall, 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) wide
Light Requirements
Opuntia humifusa prefers full sun, but can tolerate some shade.
Humidity Needs
Opuntia humifusa does not require high humidity levels.
Fertilizing Schedule
Opuntia humifusa does not require fertilizer, but can benefit from a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune Opuntia humifusa in the spring to remove any dead or diseased growth. Wear gloves and use long-handled pruning shears to avoid the cactus spines.
Common Pests and Diseases
Opuntia humifusa is relatively pest-free, but can be susceptible to mealybugs and scale insects.
Indoor Size Range
N/A
Watering Schedule
Water the plant deeply and then allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. During the winter months, reduce watering to once a month.
Temperature Range
Opuntia humifusa can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from -20°F (-29°C) to 110°F (43°C).
Growing Season
Opuntia humifusa grows actively in the spring and summer months.
Growing Difficulty Level
Opuntia humifusa is easy to grow and low-maintenance.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Opuntia humifusa is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Did You Know?
The fruit of the Opuntia humifusa cactus is edible and is used to make jams, jellies, and even wine.
