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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Sacred lotus
(Nelumbo nucifera)
Also Known As
Sacred lotus, Lotus, Indian lotus, Bean of india, Lotus flower
About This Plant
Nelumbo nucifera is a large aquatic plant species that belongs to the family Nelumbonaceae. It is commonly known as Sacred Lotus and Indian Lotus. The plant has a long stem that can reach up to 1.5 meters (4.9 feet) in length and large, round leaves that can grow up to 60 cm (23.6 inches) in diameter. The plant produces beautiful pink or white flowers that can reach up to 25 cm (9.8 inches) in diameter. The plant is native to Asia and Australia and has been cultivated for over 2,000 years.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
Stem can reach up to 1.5 meters (4.9 feet) in length and large, round leaves can grow up to 60 cm (23.6 inches) in diameter.
Light Requirements
The Sacred Lotus requires full sun to partial shade for optimal growth. It is recommended to provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Humidity Needs
The plant prefers high humidity levels and can tolerate up to 80% humidity.
Fertilizing Schedule
The plant requires regular fertilization during the growing season, which is from spring to fall. A balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium is recommended.
Pruning Guidelines
The plant does not require much pruning, but dead leaves and flowers should be removed regularly to maintain the plant's health and appearance.
Common Pests and Diseases
The Sacred Lotus is generally not affected by pests or diseases. However, snails and slugs can sometimes be a problem.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor growing
Watering Schedule
The plant requires consistent watering to maintain its growth. It prefers to grow in shallow water, with the water level being around 20-30 cm (7.9-11.8 inches) deep. The water should be changed regularly to avoid stagnant water.
Temperature Range
The Sacred Lotus can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 5-35°C (41-95°F). However, it prefers temperatures between 20-30°C (68-86°F).
Growing Season
The growing season for the Sacred Lotus is from spring to fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
The Sacred Lotus is considered moderately difficult to grow, as it requires specific growing conditions and regular maintenance.
USDA Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4-10.
Did You Know?
The Sacred Lotus is considered a symbol of purity and enlightenment in many cultures, including Buddhism and Hinduism. It is also the national flower of India and Vietnam.
