
(Lilium maculatum)

Orange lily, Spotted lily, Western trout lily, Tiger lily
Lilium maculatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Liliaceae, native to the eastern United States. It is also known as the Turk's-cap lily due to its distinctive shape. The plant produces showy, reddish-orange flowers with dark spots and recurved petals.
24-48 inches (60-120 cm)
Turk's-cap lilies prefer full sun to partial shade. They should receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
Turk's-cap lilies prefer moderate humidity levels, but they can tolerate dry air.
Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Stop fertilizing in the fall to allow the plant to prepare for dormancy.
Remove spent flowers and yellowing leaves to promote healthy growth. Cut back the stem to the ground after the foliage has died back in the fall.
Turk's-cap lilies can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and lily leaf beetles. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
The soil should be kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week, but adjust watering frequency depending on the weather and soil moisture.
The ideal temperature range for Turk's-cap lilies is between 60-75°F (15-24°C). They can tolerate slightly higher or lower temperatures, but extreme heat or cold can damage the plant.
Turk's-cap lilies bloom in mid to late summer and go dormant in the fall. They require a period of cold dormancy in the winter to bloom the following year.
Turk's-cap lilies are moderately difficult to grow. They require consistent moisture, well-draining soil, and protection from pests and diseases.
Turk's-cap lilies are hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Turk's-cap lilies were used by Native Americans for medicinal purposes, including treating headaches and promoting childbirth.