
(Lavandula angustifolia angustifolia)

English lavender, True lavender, Garden lavender
Lavandula angustifolia angustifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated for its aromatic flowers and essential oils. The plant has narrow, gray-green leaves and produces spikes of fragrant lavender-blue flowers in summer.
24-36 inches (60-90 cm)
Lavender plants require full sun, at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. They can tolerate some shade but will not bloom as profusely.
Lavender plants are adapted to dry conditions and do not require high humidity.
Lavender plants do not require fertilizer but can benefit from a light application of a balanced fertilizer in early spring.
Prune lavender plants in early spring to promote new growth and to shape the plant. Remove spent flowers throughout the growing season to encourage more blooms.
Common pests of lavender plants include spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. Diseases such as root rot and fungal infections can occur in poorly-drained soil.
12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Lavender plants prefer well-drained soil and do not like to be waterlogged. Water deeply once a week and allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Lavender plants prefer warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). They can tolerate some cold but are not frost-tolerant.
Lavender plants bloom in summer and can be harvested for their flowers and essential oils.
Lavender plants are relatively easy to grow but require well-drained soil and full sun. They can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.
USDA hardiness zones 5-9
Lavender has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties and is known for its calming and relaxing effects.