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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Red justicia
(Justicia candicans)
Also Known As
Red justicia, Brazilian plume flower, Flame flower, Justicia
About This Plant
Justicia candicans is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae, native to Brazil. It is a small, evergreen shrub with dark green, glossy leaves and showy, tubular, pink flowers that bloom in clusters throughout the year. The plant grows up to 3 feet (91 cm) tall and 2 feet (61 cm) wide.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
24-36 inches (61-91 cm)
Light Requirements
Justicia candicans prefers bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade. Avoid direct sunlight as it may scorch the leaves.
Humidity Needs
This plant prefers moderate to high humidity levels. Mist the leaves regularly or place a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Reduce fertilization in fall and winter.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged growth. Pinch back the tips of the stems to encourage bushier growth.
Common Pests and Diseases
Justicia candicans is susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and whiteflies. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Indoor Size Range
12-36 inches (30-91 cm)
Watering Schedule
Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.
Temperature Range
Justicia candicans prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F (16-27°C). It can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) but may suffer damage if exposed to frost.
Growing Season
Justicia candicans can be grown year-round in tropical climates. In temperate regions, it is best grown as a houseplant or in a greenhouse.
Growing Difficulty Level
Justicia candicans is moderately easy to grow, making it a good choice for beginner gardeners.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Justicia candicans is not cold hardy and can only be grown outdoors year-round in USDA zones 10-11.
Did You Know?
The Brazilian Plume Flower is also known as the Jacobinia or Flamingo Flower, and its pink flowers are a favorite of hummingbirds.
