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Plant Care

Flame of the woods

(Ixora javanica)

Flame of the woods (Ixora javanica) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Flame of the woods, Javanese ixora, Chinese ixora, Kris plant

About This Plant

Ixora javanica is a species of flowering plant in the Rubiaceae family. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree that can grow up to 10 meters (33 feet) tall. The plant has glossy, dark green leaves and clusters of small, tubular, bright orange-red flowers that bloom in the summer and fall.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters)

Light Requirements

Ixora javanica prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the leaves. Indoors, place the plant near a sunny window, but protect it from direct sunlight. Outdoors, plant in a location that receives morning sun and afternoon shade.

Humidity Needs

Ixora javanica prefers high humidity levels, around 60-70%. Mist the leaves regularly or place a humidifier nearby.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Reduce fertilization in the winter months.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune in the late winter or early spring to shape the plant and remove any dead or damaged branches. Pinch back new growth to encourage bushier growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites, scale, and mealybugs. Treat with an insecticidal soap or neem oil. Watch for signs of root rot, which can occur if the soil is too wet.

Indoor Size Range

24-36 inches (60-91 cm)

Watering Schedule

Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Reduce watering in the winter months.

Temperature Range

Ixora javanica prefers warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C). Protect it from cold drafts and temperatures below 55°F (13°C).

Growing Season

Ixora javanica can be grown year-round in tropical climates. In cooler climates, it can be grown outdoors in the summer months and indoors in the winter months.

Growing Difficulty Level

Ixora javanica is moderately difficult to grow. It requires consistent moisture, high humidity, and warm temperatures. It is susceptible to pests and diseases if not cared for properly.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Ixora javanica is not cold hardy and can only be grown outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.

Did You Know?

Ixora javanica is used in traditional medicine in Southeast Asia to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, inflammation, and headaches.

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