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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Chinese holly
(Ilex cornuta)
Also Known As
Chinese holly, Horned holly
About This Plant
Ilex cornuta is an evergreen shrub or small tree that can grow up to 30 feet (9 meters) in height. It has glossy, dark green leaves with spiny margins and produces small, white flowers in the spring which are followed by bright red berries in the fall and winter. The plant is dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers are produced on separate plants.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
10-30 feet (3-9 meters)
Light Requirements
Ilex cornuta prefers full sun to partial shade.
Humidity Needs
Ilex cornuta can tolerate a range of humidity levels.
Fertilizing Schedule
The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring to shape the plant and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests and diseases for Ilex cornuta include scale insects, spider mites, and leaf spot.
Indoor Size Range
Varies depending on cultivar, typically 1-6 feet (30-180 cm)
Watering Schedule
The plant should be watered regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.
Temperature Range
The plant can tolerate a range of temperatures, but prefers moderate temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C).
Growing Season
Spring and summer
Growing Difficulty Level
Ilex cornuta is relatively easy to grow.
USDA Hardiness Zones
7-9
Did You Know?
In traditional Chinese medicine, the leaves of Ilex cornuta are used to treat coughs, bronchitis, and other respiratory ailments.
