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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Common hop
(Humulus lupulus)
Also Known As
Common hop, European hop, Hop plant, Hops
About This Plant
Humulus lupulus is a species of flowering plant in the hemp family. It is native to Europe, western Asia and North America. The plant is dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers grow on separate plants. The female flowers are used in the production of beer as a flavoring and stabilizing agent.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
20-25 feet (6-7.6 meters) in height and 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters) in width
Light Requirements
Humulus lupulus requires full sun to partial shade. It is recommended to provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Humidity Needs
Humulus lupulus prefers moderate humidity levels. However, it can tolerate dry air conditions.
Fertilizing Schedule
The plant requires regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer with equal amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune the plant in the late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches. The plant can be trained to grow on a trellis or other support structure.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests and diseases for Humulus lupulus include spider mites, aphids, downy mildew, and powdery mildew.
Indoor Size Range
N/A
Watering Schedule
The plant requires moderate watering. The soil should be kept moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week, and more frequently during hot and dry weather.
Temperature Range
The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, from 50 to 90°F (10 to 32°C). However, it is best to keep the temperature between 60 and 80°F (15 and 27°C).
Growing Season
The growing season for Humulus lupulus is from early spring to late summer.
Growing Difficulty Level
Humulus lupulus can be challenging to grow, as it requires specific growing conditions and care. However, with proper attention and care, it can thrive.
USDA Hardiness Zones
USDA hardiness zones 3-8
Did You Know?
Humulus lupulus is not only used in the production of beer, but it also has medicinal properties. It has been used to treat insomnia, anxiety, and other conditions.
