
(Helleborus orientalis)

Lenten rose, Christmas rose, Oriental hellebore
Helleborus orientalis is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to Greece and Turkey. It is a clump-forming perennial that produces leathery, evergreen leaves and bowl-shaped flowers that bloom in late winter or early spring.
18-24 inches (45-60 cm)
Helleborus orientalis prefers partial to full shade, but can tolerate some morning sun. Avoid placing it in direct afternoon sun as it can scorch the leaves.
Helleborus orientalis prefers moderate humidity levels, but can tolerate lower levels.
Fertilize in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer formulated for flowering plants.
Remove any damaged or yellow leaves as needed. Cut back the old foliage to the ground in late winter or early spring to make way for new growth.
Helleborus orientalis is relatively pest and disease free, but can be susceptible to aphids and slugs.
12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply once a week, and more frequently during hot, dry weather.
This plant prefers cool temperatures between 50-65°F (10-18°C). It can tolerate warmer temperatures up to 75°F (24°C), but may suffer in extreme heat.
Helleborus orientalis blooms in late winter or early spring.
Helleborus orientalis is a moderately easy plant to grow, but can be challenging to establish. It requires well-draining soil and consistent moisture.
Helleborus orientalis is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
The common name 'Lenten rose' comes from the fact that the plant blooms around the time of Lent in the Christian calendar, and the flower resembles a rose despite not being related to the rose family.