
(Gossypium herbaceum)

Levant cotton, Cotton, Wild cotton
Gossypium herbaceum is a species of cotton native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World. It is a small, shrubby, perennial tree that grows up to 2 meters tall. The plant produces yellow flowers that develop into a capsule containing the cotton boll, which is harvested for its fiber.
3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters)
Gossypium herbaceum requires full sun to grow and produce healthy cotton bolls.
The plant prefers moderate humidity levels, but can tolerate lower humidity levels.
The plant requires regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer to promote healthy growth and cotton production.
Pruning is not required for Gossypium herbaceum, but it can be beneficial to remove any dead or damaged branches.
Common pests that can affect Gossypium herbaceum include aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Diseases such as bacterial blight and verticillium wilt can also affect the plant.
Not suitable for indoor growth
The plant requires moderate watering, with the soil being kept moist but not waterlogged. It is important to avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Gossypium herbaceum thrives in warm temperatures between 60-80°F (15-27°C).
Gossypium herbaceum is typically grown as an annual crop and has a growing season of 150-180 days.
Gossypium herbaceum can be difficult to grow as it requires specific growing conditions and can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
Gossypium herbaceum is not a cold-hardy plant and is typically grown in USDA hardiness zones 8-11.
Gossypium herbaceum is one of the oldest cultivated crops in the world, with evidence of cotton cultivation dating back to ancient Egypt over 7000 years ago.