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Plant Care

Downy rattlesnake plantain

(Goodyera pubescens)

Downy rattlesnake plantain (Goodyera pubescens) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Downy rattlesnake plantain, Velvet rattlesnake plantain, Downy orchid

About This Plant

Goodyera pubescens is a perennial orchid species that is native to the eastern part of North America. It is also known as the Downy Rattlesnake Plantain due to its leaves resembling the skin of a rattlesnake. The plant has a rosette of basal leaves and a tall inflorescence of small white flowers that bloom in the summer.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-12 inches (15-30 cm)

Light Requirements

Goodyera pubescens prefers partial to full shade. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.

Humidity Needs

The plant prefers high humidity, around 50-70%. It can benefit from being placed on a tray of pebbles filled with water to increase humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize with a balanced orchid fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).

Pruning Guidelines

Prune the spent flower spikes at the base of the plant. Trim any yellow or damaged leaves.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites and mealybugs. Diseases include root rot from overwatering.

Indoor Size Range

6-10 inches (15-25 cm)

Watering Schedule

The plant requires consistent moisture, but not waterlogged soil. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.

Temperature Range

The plant prefers cool temperatures, around 60-70°F (15-21°C) during the day and 50-60°F (10-15°C) at night.

Growing Season

The growing season for Goodyera pubescens is in the spring and summer.

Growing Difficulty Level

Goodyera pubescens is considered moderately difficult to grow due to its specific requirements for light, temperature, and humidity.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Goodyera pubescens is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.

Did You Know?

The Downy Rattlesnake Plantain gets its name from its leaves, which have a pattern that resembles the skin of a rattlesnake. This pattern is thought to help camouflage the plant and protect it from herbivores.

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