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Plant Care

Mann's erythroxylum

(Erythroxylum mannii)

Mann's erythroxylum (Erythroxylum mannii) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Mann's erythroxylum, Kola nut, Bitter kola, Erythroxylum

About This Plant

Erythroxylum mannii is a small tree or shrub that belongs to the Erythroxylaceae family. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 10 meters (33 feet) tall. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and leathery, with a pointed tip and a smooth margin. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a small red berry.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Up to 10 meters (33 feet)

Light Requirements

Erythroxylum mannii prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can lead to leggy growth and decreased foliage.

Humidity Needs

The plant prefers high humidity levels, around 60-70%. Use a humidifier or place the plant on a tray filled with pebbles and water to increase humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant every 2-3 months during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune the plant to maintain its shape and size. Remove any dead or damaged branches as needed.

Common Pests and Diseases

Erythroxylum mannii is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Regularly inspect the plant for signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil as needed.

Indoor Size Range

N/A

Watering Schedule

Water the plant regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out slightly before watering again.

Temperature Range

Erythroxylum mannii prefers warm temperatures between 18-26°C (65-80°F). It can tolerate slightly cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost.

Growing Season

Erythroxylum mannii can be grown year-round in tropical or subtropical climates. In cooler climates, it should be grown indoors or in a greenhouse.

Growing Difficulty Level

Erythroxylum mannii is considered moderately difficult to grow. It requires high humidity levels and specific temperature and light conditions. It is also slow-growing and can take several years to reach its full height.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Erythroxylum mannii is not frost-tolerant and should be grown in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.

Did You Know?

Erythroxylum mannii is one of several species of the Erythroxylum genus that contains alkaloids, including cocaine. However, Manni's coca is not a major source of cocaine and is primarily used for medicinal purposes.

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