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Plant Care

Wallflower

(Erysimum cheiri)

Wallflower (Erysimum cheiri) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Wallflower, Cheiranthus cheiri, Giant wallflower, Erysimum, Yellow wallflower

About This Plant

Erysimum cheiri is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae, commonly known as wallflower. It is a short-lived perennial or biennial herbaceous plant that grows up to 60 cm tall. The plant produces fragrant flowers that are usually yellow or orange in color.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-60 cm)

Light Requirements

Erysimum cheiri requires full sun to partial shade. It is best to place the plant in an area where it can receive at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Erysimum cheiri prefers moderate humidity levels. It can tolerate low humidity, but it is best to provide some humidity to prevent the plant from drying out.

Fertilizing Schedule

Erysimum cheiri requires regular fertilization during the growing season. It is best to use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks to promote healthy growth and flowering.

Pruning Guidelines

The plant requires regular pruning to promote bushy growth and prevent legginess. It is best to prune the plant after flowering has finished.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests for Erysimum cheiri include aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Diseases such as powdery mildew and root rot can also affect the plant.

Indoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-60 cm)

Watering Schedule

The plant requires regular watering during the growing season. However, it is important not to overwater the plant as it can lead to root rot. It is best to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.

Temperature Range

The plant prefers cool to moderate temperatures between 50-70°F (10-21°C). It can tolerate higher temperatures, but it may require more frequent watering.

Growing Season

The growing season for Erysimum cheiri is from spring to fall. It is best to plant the seedlings in the spring after the last frost.

Growing Difficulty Level

Erysimum cheiri is relatively easy to grow and care for. It requires regular watering, fertilization, and pruning, but it is generally a hardy plant.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Erysimum cheiri is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.

Did You Know?

The common name 'wallflower' comes from the plant's tendency to grow in the nooks and crannies of old walls.

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