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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Corn plant
(Dracaena fragrans)
Also Known As
Corn plant, Sweet dracaena, Dragon tree
About This Plant
Dracaena fragrans is a popular ornamental plant known for its striking foliage and air-purifying abilities. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 10 feet (3 meters) tall when grown indoors. The leaves are long and sword-shaped, with a deep green color and yellow stripes running down the center.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
10-15 feet (3-4.6 meters)
Light Requirements
Dracaena fragrans prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but too much can scorch the leaves. It can also grow in low light conditions, but the leaves may become less vibrant.
Humidity Needs
Dracaena fragrans prefers moderate to high humidity levels. It can tolerate dry air, but the leaves may become brown at the tips. Mist the leaves regularly or place a humidifier nearby to increase humidity.
Fertilizing Schedule
Feed Dracaena fragrans once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.
Pruning Guidelines
Prune Dracaena fragrans to remove any dead or yellowing leaves. You can also trim back the top of the plant to encourage branching and bushiness.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests for Dracaena fragrans include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. These can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Indoor Size Range
3-10 feet (0.9-3 meters)
Watering Schedule
Water Dracaena fragrans when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. This plant is fairly drought-tolerant and can go several weeks without water.
Temperature Range
Dracaena fragrans prefers temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C). It can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) and as high as 90°F (32°C). Avoid placing it near drafts or air conditioning vents.
Growing Season
Dracaena fragrans can be grown year-round, but it may grow more slowly during the winter months.
Growing Difficulty Level
Dracaena fragrans is an easy-to-grow plant that is great for beginners. It is tolerant of a wide range of growing conditions and requires minimal care.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Dracaena fragrans is not cold-hardy and should be grown indoors or in a greenhouse.
Did You Know?
In addition to its air-purifying abilities, Dracaena fragrans is also known for its ability to absorb and remove harmful chemicals from the air, such as formaldehyde and benzene.
