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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Carnation
(Dianthus caryophyllus)
Also Known As
Carnation, Clove pink, Dianthus
About This Plant
Dianthus caryophyllus, commonly known as Carnation, is a flowering plant that belongs to the family Caryophyllaceae. It is a perennial plant that is native to the Mediterranean region.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
18-36 inches (45-90 cm)
Light Requirements
Carnations need full sun to grow and bloom properly. They require at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Humidity Needs
Carnations prefer moderate humidity levels, around 40-60%.
Fertilizing Schedule
Carnations benefit from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer. Fertilize every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Deadhead spent blooms regularly to encourage more blooms. Prune back the plant by one-third in the fall to promote bushier growth.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests that affect Carnations include aphids, spider mites, and thrips. Diseases that can affect Carnations include powdery mildew and root rot.
Indoor Size Range
12-24 inches (30-60 cm)
Watering Schedule
Carnations prefer moderately moist soil. Water them deeply once a week, and make sure the soil is well-draining to prevent root rot.
Temperature Range
Carnations prefer cool temperatures between 60-70°F (15-21°C). They can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C) and as high as 80°F (27°C).
Growing Season
Carnations grow and bloom best in the spring and fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
Carnations are moderately difficult to grow. They require specific growing conditions and need regular care and attention.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Carnations are hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Did You Know?
Carnations have been cultivated for over 2,000 years and were originally grown for their spicy fragrance and medicinal properties.
