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Plant Care

Large-flowered lady's slipper

(Cypripedium macranthos)

Large-flowered lady's slipper (Cypripedium macranthos) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Large-flowered lady's slipper, Large yellow lady's slipper, Showy lady's slipper, Big yellow orchid

About This Plant

Cypripedium macranthos is a species of lady's slipper orchid. It is native to Asia, specifically China, Japan, Korea, and Russia. The plant has a single stem with one or two leaves and one or two flowers. The flowers are pink or purple with a white or yellow center. It is a rare and endangered species due to habitat loss and over-collection.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

18-24 inches (45-60 cm)

Light Requirements

Cypripedium macranthos prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and flowers.

Humidity Needs

Cypripedium macranthos requires high humidity levels, around 70-80%. Use a humidifier or place the plant on a tray of pebbles filled with water to increase humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant every 2-3 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the dormant season.

Pruning Guidelines

Remove dead leaves and flowers as needed. Do not prune the stem unless it is completely dead.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Watch for signs of infestation and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Indoor Size Range

10-12 inches (25-30 cm)

Watering Schedule

Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry. Do not let the soil dry out completely or become waterlogged.

Temperature Range

The plant prefers cool temperatures, around 60-70°F (15-21°C) during the day and 50-60°F (10-15°C) at night.

Growing Season

Cypripedium macranthos blooms in the spring and summer.

Growing Difficulty Level

Cypripedium macranthos is considered difficult to grow due to its specific light, humidity, and temperature requirements.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Cypripedium macranthos is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.

Did You Know?

Cypripedium macranthos is the official flower of the Japanese island of Hokkaido.

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