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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Florist's cyclamen
(Cyclamen persicum)
Also Known As
Florist's cyclamen, Persian cyclamen, Florists' cyclamen, European cyclamen
About This Plant
Cyclamen persicum is a flowering plant species that belongs to the family Primulaceae. It is native to the eastern Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. The plant has heart-shaped leaves and produces fragrant flowers that are usually pink, red, or white.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
6-12 inches (15-30 cm)
Light Requirements
Cyclamen persicum prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves and flowers.
Humidity Needs
Cyclamen persicum prefers high humidity levels, around 50-60%. You can increase humidity by placing the pot on a tray of pebbles filled with water.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fertilize every 2-3 weeks with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season. Do not fertilize during the dormant period.
Pruning Guidelines
Remove spent flowers and yellowing leaves to encourage new growth. Do not prune back more than one-third of the plant at a time.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. Diseases such as crown rot and powdery mildew can also occur.
Indoor Size Range
6-12 inches (15-30 cm)
Watering Schedule
The plant prefers to be kept evenly moist, but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Temperature Range
The plant prefers cool temperatures between 50-60°F (10-15°C). Avoid placing the plant near drafts or heating vents.
Growing Season
Cyclamen persicum is a winter-blooming plant, with a growing season from late fall to early spring.
Growing Difficulty Level
Cyclamen persicum can be moderately difficult to grow. It requires specific temperature, light, and humidity conditions, and can be prone to pests and diseases.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Cyclamen persicum is not cold hardy and is typically grown as a houseplant. It is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Did You Know?
Cyclamen persicum has been used in traditional medicine to treat headaches, rheumatism, and snakebites.
