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Plant Care

Hubbard squash

(Cucurbita maxima)

Hubbard squash (Cucurbita maxima) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Hubbard squash, Giant pumpkin, Atlantic giant pumpkin, Spanish pumpkin, Zuccini, Winter squash

About This Plant

Cucurbita maxima is a species of winter squash native to South America. It is a trailing vine that produces large, round, and ribbed fruits that can weigh up to several hundred pounds.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

Up to 24 inches (60 cm) tall and 20 feet (6 meters) wide

Light Requirements

Pumpkins require full sun and at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.

Humidity Needs

Pumpkins prefer moderate to high humidity levels, ideally between 50-70%.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer every two to three weeks during the growing season.

Pruning Guidelines

Pumpkins require minimal pruning. Pinch off the tips of the vines when they reach the desired length to encourage bushier growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests for pumpkins include squash bugs, cucumber beetles, and vine borers. Diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew can also affect pumpkins.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor cultivation

Watering Schedule

Pumpkins need regular watering, especially during fruit development. Water deeply once a week, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.

Temperature Range

Pumpkins prefer warm temperatures between 70-85°F (21-29°C).

Growing Season

Pumpkins are typically planted in late spring or early summer and harvested in the fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Moderate

USDA Hardiness Zones

3-9

Did You Know?

The world's largest pumpkin on record weighed over 2,600 pounds (1,179 kg) and was grown in Belgium in 2016.

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