
(Crescentia cujete)

Calabash tree, Gourd tree, Bottle tree
Crescentia cujete is a species of flowering plant in the calabash tree family, native to Central and South America. The tree is known for its distinctive large, round, woody fruit that can be used as a container or carved into various objects.
20-30 feet (6-9 meters) tall and wide
Calabash trees prefer full sun, but can tolerate partial shade.
These trees prefer high humidity, but can tolerate average indoor humidity levels.
Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Prune in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches. Pruning can also be done to shape the tree.
Calabash trees are susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs. They can also be attacked by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew.
Not suitable for indoor growth
They require regular watering, especially during the growing season. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
They prefer warm temperatures between 70-85°F (21-29°C), but can tolerate temperatures as low as 50°F (10°C).
Late spring to early fall
Moderate
10-12
In some cultures, the calabash fruit is believed to have spiritual and medicinal properties. It is also used to make musical instruments and as a natural dye for clothing.