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Plant Care

Pigeonplum

(Coccoloba longifolia)

Pigeonplum (Coccoloba longifolia) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Pigeonplum, Longleaf grapewood, Broadleaf sea grape

About This Plant

Coccoloba longifolia is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae. It is a small to medium-sized tree that can grow up to 30 feet (9.1m) tall. The tree has a rounded crown and a thick trunk with rough, gray-brown bark. The leaves are large, glossy, and leathery, with a distinctive elongated shape that tapers to a point. The flowers are small and white, and the fruit is a red or purple drupe.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

15-30 feet (4.6-9.1m)

Light Requirements

Coccoloba longifolia prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Humidity Needs

The plant prefers moderate to high humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

The plant requires regular fertilizing during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

Pruning is not necessary but can be done to maintain the shape of the tree.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs.

Indoor Size Range

Not suitable for indoor growth

Watering Schedule

The plant needs regular watering, especially during the growing season, but should not be overwatered.

Temperature Range

Coccoloba longifolia is a warm-weather plant and prefers temperatures between 60-85°F (15.5-29.4°C).

Growing Season

The growing season for Coccoloba longifolia is from spring to fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Coccoloba longifolia is moderately difficult to grow.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Coccoloba longifolia is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Did You Know?

The fruit of the Coccoloba longifolia tree is edible and is often used to make jam and jelly.

Community Photos and Experiences

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