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Plant Care

Pipsissewa

(Chimaphila umbellata)

Pipsissewa (Chimaphila umbellata) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Pipsissewa, Prince's pine, Ground pine

About This Plant

Chimaphila umbellata is a perennial evergreen plant that grows up to 30 cm (12 inches) tall. It has glossy green leaves and delicate white or pink flowers that bloom in mid-summer. The plant is native to North America and is commonly found in wooded areas and on rocky slopes.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

6-12 inches (15-30 cm)

Light Requirements

Pipsissewa prefers partial to full shade, but can tolerate some direct sunlight.

Humidity Needs

Pipsissewa prefers moderate to high humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize once a year in early spring with a balanced fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

Prune back any dead or damaged leaves or stems as needed.

Common Pests and Diseases

Pipsissewa is generally pest and disease-resistant, but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.

Indoor Size Range

N/A

Watering Schedule

The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil. Water regularly, but avoid overwatering.

Temperature Range

The plant can tolerate a wide range of temperatures, but prefers cooler temperatures between 60-70°F (15-21°C).

Growing Season

Pipsissewa blooms in mid-summer and is best planted in the spring.

Growing Difficulty Level

Pipsissewa is a relatively easy plant to grow, but can be slow to establish.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Pipsissewa is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.

Did You Know?

The name 'Pipsissewa' comes from the Cree word 'pipisisikweu', which means 'It breaks into small pieces'. This refers to the plant's traditional medicinal use as a treatment for kidney stones.

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