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Plant Care

Cupid's dart

(Catananche caerulea)

Cupid's dart (Catananche caerulea) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Cupid's dart, Blue butterfly, Catananche

About This Plant

Catananche caerulea, commonly known as Cupid's dart, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive blue flowers.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

24-36 inches (60-90 cm)

Light Requirements

Cupid's dart plants require full sun to partial shade for optimal growth. They can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can cause the plant to become leggy and weak.

Humidity Needs

Cupid's dart plants do not have any specific humidity requirements and can tolerate a wide range of humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize Cupid's dart plants every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can cause the plant to become leggy and weak.

Pruning Guidelines

Deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage more blooms. Pinch back the tips of the stems in the spring to promote bushier growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Cupid's dart plants are generally pest-free, but they can occasionally be affected by aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Indoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-60 cm)

Watering Schedule

The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more frequently during hot, dry weather.

Temperature Range

These plants prefer moderate temperatures ranging from 60-75°F (15-24°C). They can tolerate some heat and cold, but extreme temperatures can be harmful to the plant.

Growing Season

Cupid's dart plants bloom from mid-summer to early fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Cupid's dart plants are relatively easy to grow and maintain, making them a great choice for beginner gardeners.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Cupid's dart plants are hardy in USDA zones 5-9.

Did You Know?

The name 'Catananche' comes from the Greek words 'katanasso' meaning 'to comb' and 'anchus' meaning 'a plant'. This refers to the comb-like bracts that surround the flower head.

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