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PlantSnap
Plant Care
Angel wings
(Caladium plant)
Also Known As
Angel wings, Elephant ear, Heart of jesus, Fancy leaf caladium
About This Plant
Caladium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are often known by the common name elephant ear, heart of Jesus, and angel wings. The plants are grown for their large, heart-shaped leaves that can be found in a variety of colors, including white, pink, red, and green.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
18-24 inches (45-60 cm)
Light Requirements
Caladium plants prefer bright, indirect light. They can tolerate some shade but direct sunlight can scorch their leaves.
Humidity Needs
These plants prefer high humidity levels between 60-85%. You can increase humidity by placing a tray of water near the plant or by using a humidifier.
Fertilizing Schedule
Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer. Reduce frequency during the winter months.
Pruning Guidelines
Remove any dead or yellowing leaves as needed. You can also pinch back the tips of the stems to encourage bushier growth.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests for Caladium plants include spider mites and mealybugs. Diseases such as root rot can occur if the soil is too wet.
Indoor Size Range
12-36 inches (30-91 cm)
Watering Schedule
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water once a week and increase frequency during hot, dry weather.
Temperature Range
Caladium plants prefer warm temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). They can tolerate cooler temperatures but avoid temperatures below 60°F (15°C).
Growing Season
Caladium plants can be grown year-round indoors. Outdoors, they can be grown in the spring and summer.
Growing Difficulty Level
Caladium plants are considered moderately difficult to grow. They require consistent moisture and high humidity levels to thrive.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Caladium plants are not cold hardy and cannot tolerate frost. They are best grown in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Did You Know?
Caladium plants are native to South America and were first introduced to Europe in the late 1700s. Today, they are a popular ornamental plant worldwide.
