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Plant Care

Heart of jesus

(Caladium bicolor)

Heart of jesus (Caladium bicolor) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Heart of jesus, Angel wings, Elephant ear, Bicolor caladium

About This Plant

Caladium bicolor is a tropical species native to South America. It is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves that come in a range of colors including green, pink, red, and white. The plant can grow up to 24 inches (61 cm) tall and 18 inches (46 cm) wide.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-61 cm) tall and 12-18 inches (30-46 cm) wide

Light Requirements

Caladium bicolor prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.

Humidity Needs

Caladium bicolor prefers high humidity levels of at least 60%. Use a humidifier or place a tray of water near the plant to increase humidity.

Fertilizing Schedule

Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the dormant season.

Pruning Guidelines

Remove any yellow or damaged leaves as they appear. Pinch back the tips of the stems to encourage bushier growth.

Common Pests and Diseases

Common pests include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Indoor Size Range

12-24 inches (30-61 cm) tall and 12-18 inches (30-46 cm) wide

Watering Schedule

Water the plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Do not let the soil dry out completely or become waterlogged.

Temperature Range

The plant prefers temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). Keep the plant away from cold drafts and air conditioning vents.

Growing Season

Caladium bicolor grows best during the spring and summer months.

Growing Difficulty Level

Caladium bicolor is considered moderately difficult to grow. It requires high humidity levels and consistent watering.

USDA Hardiness Zones

Caladium bicolor is not frost-tolerant and is best grown in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.

Did You Know?

Caladium bicolor is also known as 'elephant ear' due to the large size and shape of its leaves.

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