
(Caesalpinia gilliesii)

Bird of paradise bush, Yellow bird of paradise, Mexican bird of paradise, Gilliess' flame tree
Caesalpinia gilliesii is a species of flowering shrub in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to South America and is commonly known as bird of paradise, yellow bird of paradise, desert bird of paradise, and paradise flower. The plant produces showy, bright yellow flowers that bloom in the summer.
5-10 feet (1.5-3 meters)
Caesalpinia gilliesii prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
The plant can tolerate low humidity levels.
The plant requires regular fertilization during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
The plant can be pruned to maintain its shape and size. Pruning should be done in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
The plant is relatively pest-free but can be affected by spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.
24-36 inches (61-91 cm)
The plant requires moderate watering during the growing season and less during the dormant season. It is drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions.
Caesalpinia gilliesii prefers warm temperatures and can tolerate heat well. It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected during cold weather.
The growing season for Caesalpinia gilliesii is from late spring to early fall.
Caesalpinia gilliesii is relatively easy to grow and maintain.
USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Caesalpinia gilliesii is the national flower of Argentina.