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Plant Care

Bird of paradise bush

(Caesalpinia gilliesii)

Bird of paradise bush (Caesalpinia gilliesii) - Image 1 of 10
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Also Known As

Bird of paradise bush, Yellow bird of paradise, Mexican bird of paradise, Gilliess' flame tree

About This Plant

Caesalpinia gilliesii is a species of flowering shrub in the pea family, Fabaceae. It is native to South America and is commonly known as bird of paradise, yellow bird of paradise, desert bird of paradise, and paradise flower. The plant produces showy, bright yellow flowers that bloom in the summer.

Plant Care Instructions

Outdoor Size Range

5-10 feet (1.5-3 meters)

Light Requirements

Caesalpinia gilliesii prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Humidity Needs

The plant can tolerate low humidity levels.

Fertilizing Schedule

The plant requires regular fertilization during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Pruning Guidelines

The plant can be pruned to maintain its shape and size. Pruning should be done in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.

Common Pests and Diseases

The plant is relatively pest-free but can be affected by spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.

Indoor Size Range

24-36 inches (61-91 cm)

Watering Schedule

The plant requires moderate watering during the growing season and less during the dormant season. It is drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions.

Temperature Range

Caesalpinia gilliesii prefers warm temperatures and can tolerate heat well. It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected during cold weather.

Growing Season

The growing season for Caesalpinia gilliesii is from late spring to early fall.

Growing Difficulty Level

Caesalpinia gilliesii is relatively easy to grow and maintain.

USDA Hardiness Zones

USDA hardiness zones 9-11.

Did You Know?

Caesalpinia gilliesii is the national flower of Argentina.

Community Photos and Experiences

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