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PlantSnap
Plant Care
African fan palm
(Borassus akeassii)
Also Known As
African fan palm, Akeass palm
About This Plant
Borassus akeassii is a species of palm tree that is native to West Africa. It is a tall, solitary palm that can grow up to 30 meters (98 feet) in height. The trunk is straight and cylindrical, with a diameter of up to 60 cm (24 inches). The leaves are large and fan-shaped, with a length of up to 5 meters (16 feet) and a width of up to 2 meters (6.6 feet). The fruit is a large, round drupe that can measure up to 25 cm (10 inches) in diameter.
Plant Care Instructions
Outdoor Size Range
Height: 15-30 meters (49-98 feet), Spread: 5-10 meters (16-33 feet)
Light Requirements
Borassus akeassii prefers full sun exposure.
Humidity Needs
Borassus akeassii prefers a humid environment, but it can tolerate dry air.
Fertilizing Schedule
Borassus akeassii requires regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
Pruning Guidelines
Pruning is not necessary for Borassus akeassii, but it can be done to remove dead or damaged leaves.
Common Pests and Diseases
Common pests of Borassus akeassii include spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.
Indoor Size Range
Not suitable for indoor cultivation
Watering Schedule
This palm requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. However, it is important to avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Temperature Range
This palm prefers warm temperatures between 20-35°C (68-95°F). It can tolerate occasional frosts but not prolonged cold periods.
Growing Season
The growing season for Borassus akeassii is from spring to fall.
Growing Difficulty Level
Borassus akeassii is considered a difficult plant to grow, as it requires specific growing conditions and can be susceptible to pests and diseases.
USDA Hardiness Zones
Borassus akeassii is not rated for USDA hardiness zones, as it is not commonly cultivated in the United States.
Did You Know?
Borassus akeassii is known for its many uses in West Africa, where it is used for food, medicine, and construction. The fruit of the palm is edible and is used to make a type of wine, while the leaves are used for thatching roofs and making baskets.
